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definitions:absolute_frequency_units

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definitions:absolute_frequency_units [2016/12/14 10:46]
fmerino
definitions:absolute_frequency_units [2018/06/20 13:12]
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-~~NOTOC~~ 
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-===== Absolute frequency ===== 
- 
-==== Definitions ==== 
-Inside SPHIRE, spatial frequencies are handled in absolute units. This means that the spatial frequencies are expressed in term of pixels, or absolute frequency $f_a$, instead of units of inverse distance. The Nyquist frequency, the maximum spatial frequency contained in an image, corresponds to $f_a=0.5$. In inverse distance units, it will correspond to $f_N=\frac{1}{2p}$, where $p$ is the pixel size, usually in Å. 
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-A simple relation exists between spatial frequencies $f_s$ (e.g. ${Å}^{-1}$) and absolute frequencies $f_a$: 
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-For an image with pixel size $p$: 
-$$ 
-f_s=\frac{f_a}{p} 
-\\ 
-f_a=f_s \times p 
-$$ 
- 
-For an n-pixels image, the k'th Fourier pixel (with $0 \leq k \leq 0.5n$) is related to frequency by: 
- 
-$$ 
-f_s=\frac{k}{n \times p} 
-\\ 
-f_a=\frac{k}{n} 
-$$ 
- 
-The resolution $r$ is defined as the inverse of the spatial frequency: 
- 
-$$ 
-r=\frac{1}{f_s}=p\frac{n}{k} 
-$$ 
- 
-==== Within the code ==== 
- 
-For examples of code in which Fourier pixels are handled check sparx/filter.cpp. 
  
definitions/absolute_frequency_units.txt · Last modified: 2018/06/20 13:12 (external edit)